Noncatalytic Biodiesel Synthesis under Supercritical Conditions

نویسندگان

چکیده

The constant increase in greenhouse gases the environment is forcing people to look for different ways reduce such pollution. One of these use biodiesel road transport. Conventional production involves catalytic triglyceride transesterification process. When using homogeneous two-stage catalysis, it difficult purify resulting product from by-products formed, and catalysts cannot be reused. In case heterogeneous process costs are increased due separation regeneration catalysts. To solve problems synthesis, a noncatalytic has been recently studied that which takes place under supercritical conditions an alcohol or other acyl receptor. production, fatty feedstocks alcohols used as raw materials, with synthesis taking at alcohol, i.e., high temperature pressure, thus making quite simple. This paper reviews results obtained both carboxylate esters low molecular weight, evaluating optimal processes biofuel stability temperatures.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Synthesis of Biodiesel in Microstructured Reactors under Supercritical Reaction Conditions

At IMM the advantages of an alternative synthesis route for biodiesel under supercritical conditions in micro-structured reactors applying heterogeneous catalysts are currently under investigation. Target of the development work is to build a pilot plant with an annual production capacity of 40 t which covers all process engineering steps and verifies their functionality in laboratory and field...

متن کامل

Supercritical synthesis of biodiesel.

The synthesis of biodiesel fuel from lipids (vegetable oils and animal fats) has gained in importance as a possible source of renewable non-fossil energy in an attempt to reduce our dependence on petroleum-based fuels. The catalytic processes commonly used for the production of biodiesel fuel present a series of limitations and drawbacks, among them the high energy consumption required for comp...

متن کامل

Lignin Depolymerisation under Supercritical Process Conditions for Aromatic Chemicals Production

Valorisation of lignin plays a key role in the further development of biorefinery processes for biofuels and the production of biobased materials from lignocellulosic biomass. Today’s increased demand for alternatives to fossil carbon based products, such as the production of transportation biofuels and bulk “green” chemicals, expands the interest and the need to create added value to the uncon...

متن کامل

Enzymatic synthesis of biodiesel

Lipases offer interesting perspectives as biocatalysts for the biodiesel synthesis, though their application is still limited by the poor stability of the enzyme at the operating conditions of industrial interest. In order to overcome this bottleneck, the inactivating effect of specific components of the methanolysis reacting system has been characterised, to develop a rational stabilization st...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Processes

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2227-9717']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr9010138